煤炭工程 ›› 2017, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (9): 122-125.doi: 10.11799/ce201709032

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

镐型截齿不同切削厚度下破煤受力分析

贾嘉,王义亮,杨兆建,等   

  1. 1. 太原理工大学
    2. 太原理工大学机械工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-27 修回日期:2016-09-03 出版日期:2017-09-25 发布日期:2018-04-18
  • 通讯作者: 王义亮 E-mail:wangyiliangwyl@163.com

Analysis of forces of conical pick cutting coal at different cutting depths

  • Received:2016-11-27 Revised:2016-09-03 Online:2017-09-25 Published:2018-04-18

摘要: 为了深入研究切削厚度对截齿截割性能的影响,运用PFC3D离散元软件建立镐型截齿与煤壁模型,在同一截割速度不同切削厚度的情况下进行直线破煤仿真,记录其受力情况,并与理论计算结果对照,利用回归分析方法,验证了仿真结果的正确性,并对其频谱进行对比分析。结果表明,截齿破煤的平均截割力与切削厚度具有明显的线性关系,随切削厚度增大而增大|载荷波动性则为先减小后增大,在切削厚度为15~20mm时截割性能较好。

关键词: 镐型截齿, PFC3D, 回归分析, 频谱分析, 截割性能

Abstract: For the sake of further studying the influence of cutting depth to cutting performance,in this article conical pick and coal models are established through discrete element software PFC3D. The simulation of pick linear cutting coal is finished at different cutting depth; recording the forces simultaneously. The accuracy of the simulation results is proved by comparing the results of the numerical simulation with those of the theoretical calculation by means of regression analysis. Then the spectral analysis of the results is performed. The results show that the average cutting force of the conical pick cutting coal and the cutting depth have obviously linear dependence; the larger the cutting depth, the higher the force is. The load fluctuation and the percentage of coal powder are first decrease then increase with the increasing of the cutting depth, while the cutting performance is better at the cutting depth from 15 mm to 20 mm.

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